Django running py file reported an error

my directory structure is like this clipboard.png
db.pymodels
clipboard.png
models.py:

:django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: Requested setting INSTALLED_APPS, but settings are not configured. You must either define the environment variable DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE or call settings.configure() before accessing settings.

clipboard.png
and then the problem comes again. The following Times error message, this error is directly in the db.py file, import models. I wonder if it is because I introduced the models module automatically generated by django, which does not support running .py files directly, so there is a django test unit. 

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:/Users/malloc/Desktop/pythonprj/pycharmpj/Django/myblog/blog/db.py", line 3, in <module>
    import models
  File "C:\Users\malloc\Desktop\pythonprj\pycharmpj\Django\myblog\blog\models.py", line 4, in <module>
    class User(models.Model):
  File "C:\Appsofmy\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\base.py", line 87, in __new__
    app_config = apps.get_containing_app_config(module)
  File "C:\Appsofmy\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 249, in get_containing_app_config
    self.check_apps_ready()
  File "C:\Appsofmy\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 131, in check_apps_ready
    settings.INSTALLED_APPS
  File "C:\Appsofmy\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 57, in __getattr__
    self._setup(name)
  File "C:\Appsofmy\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 44, in _setup
    self._wrapped = Settings(settings_module)
  File "C:\Appsofmy\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 107, in __init__
    mod = importlib.import_module(self.SETTINGS_MODULE)
  File "C:\Appsofmy\Anaconda\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named "config"

what is the situation of asking? How to solve it? I really fainted

Python
Jan.11,2022

before using a django component such as templates,models in a separate python script, you need to declare the DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULES environment variable and then call django.setup () to load the application in the installed_apps variable in the settings file.
follow the prompt: first check to see if 'blog' is set in the list of INSTALLED_APPS in the settings file of the project.
then modify the code in db.py as follows:
import os
import django
os.environ ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] =' myblog.settings'
django.setup ()
import blog.models
print'.'

call the sys module to point to the path of config relative to the current py file 

import sys
impost os
sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'yourconfig.settings'
django.setup()

it seems that this can point to the relative path of config. The import of other BTW, modules must be followed by django.setup (), otherwise it will not take effect. Ha
I hope it will be helpful to you

https://luliangce.gitee.io/bl.

there is also relevant content in the official documents.

Previous: Golang's gorm library, what is the default size of string?

Next: How django-rest-framework customizes json data structures

css mysql arrays josn react html typescript webpack npm sass R objective-c .net sql-server jquery python-3.x angularjs django angular excel regex iphone ajax linux xml pandas vba spring database wordpress string wpf xcode windows bash postgresql oracle multithreading eclipse list firebase algorithm macos forms image scala visual-studio azure bootstrap spring-boot react-native python-2.7 docker performance function winforms matlab powershell apache dataframe api sqlite numpy rest shell selenium flutter dart maven loops qt swing android-studio csv express file class tensorflow sorting codeigniter perl
© 2021 CodesHelper
Advertising Contact us About us
Menu